What is NOT a characteristic of identity proofing?

The characteristic that does not align with identity proofing is direct observation of the signer. Identity proofing typically involves processes and systems that validate a person’s identity using various methods and technologies, rather than actual, physical observation.

Dynamic knowledge-based authentication, verification through public and proprietary data, and a timed question-answer format all represent methods used in identity proofing to ensure a person is who they claim to be. These methods rely on information retrieval, analysis of knowledge, and structured questioning to assess identity, making them integral to the proofing process. Direct observation, however, is not a technological or systematic approach and does not provide the same level of security or reliability as the other methods mentioned. It relies on the subjective judgment of an observer, which is not in line with the objective, evidence-based nature of identity proofing.